The Woodlands Bone Temple Opens

**Ancient Secrets Unveiled: The Woodlands’ Bone Temple Complex Set for Public Access After Decades of Preservation**

**THE WOODLANDS, TX –** After nearly three decades of meticulous preservation and planning, one of Montgomery County’s most significant Native American archeological discoveries, the Bone Temple Complex, is finally preparing to open its gates to the public. Located on the west bank of the San Jacinto River, near the entrance to The Woodlands’ East Shore community, this extraordinary ceremonial site will be the centerpiece of the new 16.5-acre Montgomery County Historic and Archeological Park.

Discovered in the fall of 1995 by acclaimed archeologist Dr. Ken Brown, the Bone Temple Complex offers a rare glimpse into a culture that flourished between 700 and 1,000 years ago. Dr. Brown, now a Research Associate with the Houston Archeological Society, recalls the initial excitement and profound significance of the find.

“This site represented a unique window into a culture we previously knew little about in this specific region,” Dr. Brown stated. “The sheer volume of cultural materials and the clear evidence of complex ceremonial life – including feasting and burial rites – were astounding. It suggests an unknown tribe or at least a previously undocumented cultural expression with fascinating ties to tribes across East Texas, Louisiana, and Oklahoma, particularly the Caddo and Mississippian cultures. To see it finally come to fruition for the public is incredibly rewarding after all these years.”

The Caddo culture, renowned for its sophisticated mound-building and complex social structures, dominated much of East Texas and parts of surrounding states, while Mississippian cultures characterized by their large ceremonial centers and agricultural prowess, left an indelible mark across the American Southeast. The Bone Temple Complex’s unique blend of these influences, alongside distinct local elements, points to a fascinating cultural melting pot or a highly localized expression of ancient traditions.

The long-awaited public access is made possible by a substantial $350,000 donation from Howard Hughes Holdings Inc., formerly The Woodlands Development Company, to the Montgomery County Historical Commission (MCHC). This funding is propelling forward plans for an educational pavilion and interpretive facilities.

“The Woodlands has always been about fostering a strong community and that includes connecting residents with the rich history beneath our feet,” said Jim Carman, President of the Houston Region for Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. “We are proud to support the MCHC in bringing the Bone Temple Complex to light, ensuring its stories are shared for generations to come.”

Montgomery County Commissioner James Noack for Precinct 3 is overseeing the crucial infrastructure development, including new roads, that will create the access points for the new park. “This isn’t just about building roads; it’s about building a gateway to our past,” Commissioner Noack remarked. “The Montgomery County Historic and Archeological Park will be a cornerstone for education and cultural enrichment in our community, preserving a vital piece of history while making it accessible to everyone. We anticipate infrastructure work to wrap up in the near future, paving the way for the interpretive center.”

A key element of the project is the commitment to preserving the Bone Temple Complex *in situ*, meaning the artifacts and features will remain buried and untouched in their original location. This strategy ensures the delicate archeological integrity of the site is maintained for future generations and research. The educational pavilion will be constructed adjacent to, not on top of, the complex.

Eddie Risha, Chairman of the Montgomery County Historical Commission, elaborated on the pavilion’s role. “Our commission is thrilled to embark on the interpretive phase of this project. The educational pavilion will utilize cutting-edge exhibits, including interactive digital displays, detailed informational panels, and perhaps even 3D reconstructions, to explain the significance of the Bone Temple Complex. Visitors will be able to visualize and understand ancient practices without disturbing the delicate site itself. It’s a respectful and scientifically sound approach to cultural heritage.”

The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department played an instrumental role in the initial preservation efforts after the site’s discovery. However, the current momentum, fueled by dedicated local organizations and significant private funding, marks the final push to bring this ancient treasure to the public eye.

While an official opening date for the full park and pavilion is yet to be announced, officials are optimistic that residents and visitors could begin engaging with this remarkable piece of local history by late 2024 or early 2025, nearly 30 years after its initial discovery. The Bone Temple Complex promises to be an invaluable resource for understanding the rich and complex Native American history of Southeast Texas.