AG Orders Conroe to Release ALPR Records

CONROE, Texas – The City of Conroe has been ordered by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton to release detailed information regarding its growing network of automated license plate reader cameras, marking a significant victory for government transparency advocates in Montgomery County.
The directive follows a public information request filed by Conroe resident Stephen J. Zoller, who sought specific data concerning the deployment and operational footprint of Flock Safety cameras within city limits from July 1, 2022, to July 1, 2023.
For months, the City of Conroe resisted the request, citing the Texas Public Information Act. City attorneys argued that the requested records qualified as confidential law enforcement information. In formal filings with the Attorney General’s office, the city claimed that disclosing the specifics of the camera deployment would compromise individual privacy and inadvertently reveal sensitive police tactics and surveillance methodologies.
However, in a ruling issued this week, the Office of the Attorney General rejected the city’s arguments. The AG’s office determined that Conroe failed to provide sufficient evidence to demonstrate how the release of the camera locations and deployment logs would hinder active criminal investigations or expose protected intelligence. The ruling concluded that the public interest in government transparency outweighed the city’s claims of administrative privilege.
The dispute sheds light on the rapid adoption of Flock Safety technology, which has become a staple of modern policing in suburban Texas. These solar-powered, fixed-position cameras capture high-resolution images of license plates, vehicle makes, and specific identifiers such as bumper stickers or roof racks. The system cross-references these images in real-time against databases containing stolen vehicle reports and missing persons alerts, including Amber and Silver Alerts.
Conroe initially introduced the surveillance technology in 2021 with a pilot program of 15 units. According to city records, the program saw rapid expansion, growing to approximately 100 cameras by early 2023. The city currently operates under an annual contract with the Atlanta-based company Flock Safety, costing taxpayers roughly $250,000 per year.
The technology has been praised by local law enforcement officials as a force multiplier that allows a smaller police department to monitor key intersections and transit corridors without requiring additional patrol officers on the road. Yet, the rapid proliferation of these devices has sparked a burgeoning debate across Texas regarding the erosion of anonymous travel and the potential for long-term data tracking of law-abiding citizens.
Civil liberties advocates have long expressed concern that the mass collection of vehicle movement data creates a digital dragnet that can be abused. While Conroe police officials have previously stated that the data is only used for legitimate criminal investigations and is purged after 30 days, the lack of granular public data on where these cameras are positioned and how often they trigger has left some residents skeptical.
Zoller’s request was aimed at uncovering precisely where these cameras are concentrated and how often the system triggers alerts that lead to police intervention.
As a result of the Attorney General’s binding opinion, the City of Conroe is now legally obligated to turn over the requested documentation. The records are expected to provide the public with a clearer picture of the city’s surveillance infrastructure, potentially influencing future municipal budget hearings and debates over the city's ongoing contract renewals with Flock Safety.
City officials have not yet indicated when the records will be fully processed and made available for public review. Citizens interested in the status of the release can monitor the City of Conroe’s official website or the Texas Attorney General’s public information portal under the file reference associated with the case.